By Mitch Rice
Relocating to China is an exciting experience, whether you’re pursuing work, studies, or cultural exploration. From learning how to navigate digital systems to understanding cultural nuances, preparation is key. For those looking to fully immerse themselves, resources like learn Mandarin online platforms or connecting with Chinese teachers online can provide a significant head start. Here’s a guide to some of the most important, and often overlooked, details to consider before living in China long-term.
- Check Electrical Sockets and Bring Adapters
China uses Type A, Type I, and Type C plugs with a standard voltage of 220V and a frequency of 50Hz. If your home country uses a different voltage or socket type, invest in a reliable universal adapter. This is crucial for electronic devices like laptops, smartphones, and hairdryers.
- Install Key Apps for Daily Life
Life in China heavily relies on digital platforms, which might differ significantly from those in the West. Here are a few must-have apps:
- WeChat: Essential for messaging, social networking, and mobile payments.
- Alipay: Widely used for cashless transactions, online shopping, and utility payments.
- Didi: The go-to app for ride-hailing services in China.
Since Google services, Facebook, and many Western apps are restricted, consider downloading a VPN (Virtual Private Network) before arriving to access these platforms if needed.
- Get Ready for Digital Payments
Cash is becoming less common in China, where nearly all transactions are handled digitally. Setting up mobile payment apps like WeChat Pay or Alipay is essential. You’ll need a Chinese bank account to link to these apps, so arrange this early. Having these apps ready will make everything from shopping to dining significantly easier.
- Language Preparation and Tools
If you’re not already proficient in Mandarin, knowing basic phrases can be a lifesaver. Use resources like language learning apps or sign up to learn Mandarin online before arriving. While many locals are accommodating, having a basic grasp of the language makes everyday interactions smoother and helps you integrate into the community faster.
- Pack Essential Documents
Ensure you have multiple copies of important documents such as your passport, visa, health insurance, and any work or study permits. It’s also helpful to have physical and digital copies stored securely.
- Familiarize Yourself with Local Social Norms
Understanding Chinese etiquette can help you make a positive impression. For instance, when giving or receiving something, always use both hands. Learning about taboos and customs can prevent accidental offense.
- Health and Medicine
Check if your medication is available in China or bring enough to last your stay. Having a small first-aid kit and any prescription medications on hand is highly recommended. Also, research health insurance options to ensure coverage for emergencies.
- Know the Weather and Pack Accordingly
China’s climate varies widely depending on the region. Research the weather in the area where you’ll be living to pack seasonally appropriate clothing. Major cities like Beijing and Shanghai can experience extreme winters and summers, so layering is essential.
- Learn the Public Transport System
China’s public transport system is extensive and affordable, but it can be intimidating at first. Familiarize yourself with the metro or bus systems of your city and consider downloading navigation apps like Baidu Maps.
- Stay Open-Minded and Flexible
Life in China may feel vastly different from what you’re used to, and adapting takes time. Embrace the cultural differences, and don’t hesitate to ask for help from locals or expats.
Moving to China is a unique and rewarding adventure. With thoughtful preparation, including gaining some language skills and understanding local systems, you’ll set yourself up for a smooth transition into this vibrant and dynamic country.
Data and information are provided for informational purposes only, and are not intended for investment or other purposes.
