How to Prepare for Long Drives in Indiana During Winter

By Mitch Rice

Driving is a challenging experience on its own, especially nowadays with so many different risks that driving poses. Speeding is quite common as well as aggressive driving. But now, imagine having to drive in tough winter conditions on top of all of that. Well, the residents of Indiana know the feeling quite well.

Winter driving in Indiana can be quite the adventure, especially for those embarking on long trips. The combination of heavy snowfall, icy roads, and unpredictable weather conditions requires careful planning and preparation. Without proper precautions, long drives in winter can become hazardous, leading to accidents, vehicle breakdowns, or delays. 

Whether traveling for work, visiting family, or taking a road trip, ensuring that you are well-prepared can make the difference between a smooth journey and a challenging ordeal. During winter, many accidents happen as drivers fail to bring the proper equipment or they completely disregard the recommendations of safe driving. 

In the guide we’ve prepared, we’ll help you understand Indiana’s winter conditions and provide detailed steps on how to prepare for a long drive during the cold months and avoid getting into any type of road accidents.

Understanding Indiana winters

What is it that makes Indiana winters so dangerous for drivers? Indiana winters are known for their harsh conditions, with temperatures often dipping below freezing and heavy snowfall affecting roadways. The state experiences lake-effect snow, particularly in the northern regions near Lake Michigan, making driving even more challenging.

Indiana isn’t the only state that faces this problem. In fact, there’s an estimate that more than 1,300 people are killed in vehicle crashes on snowy, slushy or icy pavement each year. 

Ice storms and freezing rain are common, creating slick roads and reducing visibility. The wind chill factor can make it feel even colder than the actual temperature, increasing the risk of frostbite for those stranded outside. 

So, when you get behind the wheel, it’s extremely important to be prepared for all of these scenarios and drive with caution.

The best way to prepare for a long drive

There are several things you can do to ensure that you’re prepared for a long drive in Indiana. First of all, if you’re not certain of your driving skills, it’s always best to look for another method of transport. Maybe you could use a bus or train to get to work instead of driving all by yourself? 

Always make sure to explore other options before getting behind the wheel. Additionally, try to keep to well-maintained roads. Use the highway if possible and avoid rural roads as these are usually not that well-maintained, especially in wintertime. 

It’s quite easy to get into an accident on these roads and if such a thing were to happen, you have the right to contact a car accident attorney to explain the situation. As the circumstances are a bit specific, considering the fact that it’s not your fault the roads were not well maintained, you probably aren’t the only liable party. 

On top of that, there are other measures you can take:

Check the weather forecast and road conditions 

Before heading out on a long drive, always check the weather forecast and road conditions. Indiana’s Department of Transportation provides real-time updates on road closures, accidents, and weather conditions. 

If severe weather is expected, consider delaying your trip or altering your route. Being aware of potential storms or icy patches can help you avoid dangerous situations.

Prepare an emergency kit

An emergency kit is essential for winter travel. Pack blankets, extra warm clothing, non-perishable snacks, bottled water, a flashlight with extra batteries, a first-aid kit, and a phone charger. 

It’s also a good idea to carry a bag of sand or cat litter to provide traction if your car gets stuck in snow. A small shovel, an ice scraper, and jumper cables should also be part of your kit to handle any unexpected challenges on the road.

Ensure your vehicle is winter-proof

Your vehicle should be in top condition before setting out on a winter journey. Check the battery, as cold temperatures can weaken it, making it harder for your car to start. Ensure that the antifreeze levels are sufficient to prevent the engine from freezing.

Keep the gas tank at least half full to prevent fuel lines from freezing. Winter tires or all-season tires with good tread depth can significantly improve traction on icy roads.

Drive cautiously and adjust your speed

It’s important to adjust your driving to the road. If necessary, leave earlier than usual so you aren’t in a rush and don’t have the need for speeding. 

Winter roads require a different approach to driving. Reduce your speed and increase your following distance to allow more reaction time. Sudden braking or sharp turns can cause skidding, so apply brakes gently and avoid cruise control on slippery roads. Be extra cautious on bridges and overpasses, as they tend to freeze before other parts of the road.

Plan your route ahead

Before setting off, plan your route carefully and check for any road closures or detours. As mentioned, stick to main roads and highways, as they are more likely to be cleared of snow and ice. 

It might also be a good idea to inform a friend or family member of your travel plans, including your estimated arrival time and route. In case of an emergency, someone will know where to look for you.

The final word

As you can see, driving long distances in snowy Indiana weather is not that easy of a task. It requires thorough preparation and a cautious mindset. Harsh weather conditions, icy roads, and unexpected delays can turn a routine trip into a dangerous experience if you don’t handle the situation properly.

As a driver, you need to check the weather before departing, prepare an emergency kit, ensure your vehicle is winter-ready, and practice safe driving habits. By doing all of this, you can drastically reduce your chances of getting into a car accident while on the road.

Winter driving in Indiana can be challenging, but with the right precautions, you can confidently navigate the roads and reach your destination safely.

Data and information are provided for informational purposes only, and are not intended for investment or other purposes.